  
        REPORT FOR SCHOOLS, 
        OB-GYN AND PEDIATRICIANS 
        ON CHILDREN AND ASPARTAME/MSG
        REPORT ON ASPARTAME AND CHILDREN
        Prepared By Mission Possible 
        Dr. Betty Martini 
        9270 River Club Parkway 
        Duluth, Georgia 30097 
        Telephone: 770-242-2599 
        E-Mail: BettyM19@mindspring.com 
         
         
        Posted: 04 August 2006 
         
        A compilation of observations among physicians,
        researchers and laypeople who have demonstrated the link
        between aspartame consumption and the cascade of adverse
        neurodevelopmental and physiological complications
        occurring epidemically among children and; foundational
        science and observations regarding the link of adverse
        neurodevelopmental and physical complications of
        monosodium glutamate consumption. 
        This report has been prepared especially for
        parents, physicians, teachers, school administrators and
        lawmakers so they may understand the short and long-term
        dangers of aspartame consumption and the importance of
        removing from school cafeterias, vending machines and
        student stores food products that contain aspartame. 
         
         
        Contributors: 
        The Feingold Association 
        Mission Possible Founder Betty Martini 
        Barbara Metzler 
        Jack Samuels 
        Medical Consultants: 
        Russell Blaylock, MD 
        Sandra Cabot, MD 
        Joseph Mercola, MD 
        H.J. Roberts, MD 
        John Olney, MD 
        Ralph Walton, MD 
         
         
        Report on Aspartame and Children
        By Ralph G. Walton, M.D. 
         
        Although undoubtedly well intentioned, any attempt to
        replace sugared beverages with aspartame containing diet
        products will, in my opinion, have a devastating impact
        on the health of our children and adolescents. The
        alarming increase in obesity, type II diabetes, and a
        wide variety of behavioral difficulties in our children
        is obviously attributable to multiple factors, but I am
        convinced that one powerful force in accentuating these
        problems is the ever increasing use of aspartame. 
        Aspartame is a multipotential toxin and carcinogen.
        The dipeptide component of the molecule can alter brain
        chemistry, significantly changing the ratio of
        catecholamines to indolamines, with resultant lowering of
        seizure threshold, production of carbohydrate craving and
        in vulnerable individuals leading to panic, depressive
        and cognitive symptoms. 
        The methyl ester component of aspartame is metabolized
        to methanol, which in turn is broken down into formic
        acid and formaldehyde. Methanol can lead to serious eye
        problems, formic acid and formaldehyde are potent
        carcinogens. The diet food industry and the F.D.A. are
        fond of saying that aspartame is "the most studied
        product in history" with an outstanding safety
        record. In fact however virtually all of the studies in
        the medical literature attesting to its safety were
        funded by the industry, whereas independently funded
        studies, now numbering close to 100, identify one or more
        problems. It would be especially tragic if an attempt to
        improve the health of our children led to even greater
        exposure to this highly toxic product. Thank you for your
        attention to this urgent public health issue. 
        Ralph G. Walton, M.D. 
        Medical Director, Safe Harbor Behavioral Health 
        Professor of Clinical Psychiatry, Northeastern Ohio
        Universities College of Medicine 
        Adjunct Professor Of Psychiatry, Lake Erie College of
        Osteopathic Medicine 
        Dr. Walton's study on aspartame: "Adverse Reactions
        to Aspartame: Double-Blind Challenge in Patients from a
        Vulnerable Population: http://www.mindfully.org/Health/Aspartame-Adverse-Reactions-1993.htm 
        Dr. Walton's research on Scientific Peer Reviewed Studies
        and Funding: http://www.dorway.com/doctors.html#walton 
         
         
        The Dangers of Aspartame
        Russell Blaylock, MD, is arguably the world's
        foremost authority on the biochemistry of aspartame and
        its effect on brain function. Dr. Blaylock classifies
        aspartame alongside monosodium glutamate as an
        "excitotoxin"-substances that overstimulate
        brain cells causing cascades of neurological
        complications. His book, "Excitotoxins: The Taste
        that Kills," is considered by many to be a
        definitive work in the field of excitotoxicity. 
        By Russell Blaylock, MD 
         
        In 1965, a researcher at G.D. Searle pharmaceutical
        company inadvertently discovered the artificial sweetener
        aspartame while working on an anti-ulcer medication. It
        was discovered that the sweetener was about 150 times
        sweeter than an equal amount of sugar. Over the next
        decade, the research staff at the G.D. Searle Company
        conducted a series of studies in an effort to get the
        product approved by the FDA. 
        Over all this consisted of about 11 different studies.
        In 1974 aspartame was approved for use only in dry foods.
        Its approval was based on these studies. Yet, even before
        these studies were being presented to the FDA, the
        pharmaceutical giant was under investigation for
        improprieties associated with several of its other drugs. 
        No basis for reliance 
        During this investigation, Dr. Adrian Gross was placed
        in charge of examining these studies and Jerome Bressler
        was assigned to examine three of the studies. This
        investigation included a through examination of the
        pathology laboratory used in the tests, interviews with
        the scientists and technicians involved and a careful
        analytic review of the studies themselves. 
        In a letter to Senator Howard Metzenbaum, Dr. Gross
        discussed many of their findings in this investigation.
        He pointed out that at the heart of the regulatory
        process was the ability of the FDA to "rely upon the
        integrity of the basic safety data submitted" to the
        FDA. Further, he says, "Our investigation clearly
        demonstrates that, in the case of G.D. Searle Company, we
        have no basis for such reliance now." 
        He then pinpoints why he had reached this conclusion,
        when he states: 
        
            - "Through our efforts, we have uncovered
                serious deficiencies in Searle's operations and
                practices which undermine the basis for reliance
                on Searle's integrity in conducting high quality
                animal research to accurately determine or
                characterize the toxic potential of its
                products."
 
         
        Who cares about the unborn? 
        Dr. Gross expressed his disdain at the way teratology
        experiments were conducted. These are critical tests with
        any new drug because it determines possible dangers to
        unborn children when their mothers are exposed to the
        product during pregnancy. He found that technicians
        responsible for the tests had no formal training in
        teratology or toxicology. In fact, they were given some
        books by the company and trained themselves for three
        months. 
        Unlawful carcinogenicity 
        Of most concern was the way the carcinogenicity tests
        were conducted. These are tests to see if the product
        could cause cancer. According to the law, any product
        intended as a food product cannot have demonstrated
        cancer-causing ability at a dose 100 times that which is
        commonly consumed. 
        Even though the tests were poorly conducted they did
        demonstrate that aspartame was associated with a
        dramatic, dose-dependent, increase in a variety of brain
        tumors-mainly astrocytomas-the type commonly seen in
        humans. This means that the higher the dose of aspartame
        the more tumors that were found. 
        The most appalling findings were by Dr. Bressler's
        investigation group. They found that in several instances
        malignant tumors were classified as benign and that in
        others, tumors were removed from rats and tissue slides
        and reported as normal. 
        Neurotoxic ingredients 
        Dr. John Olney, a neuropathologist and neuroscientist,
        pointed out to FDA investigators that aspartame contained
        at least two distinct components that could harm the
        brain-diketopiperizine and aspartic acid. The former is a
        suspected carcinogen and the latter an excitatory amino
        acid. As a world expert on excitotoxicity, a process
        where amino acids such as aspartic acid and glutamic acid
        causes brain cells to be excited to death, he understood
        the real danger to babies and small children. His
        laboratory studies had demonstrated that high dose
        aspartame could cause the very same brain injury as other
        excitotoxins. 
        The 1974 approval was withdrawn and after the results
        of these investigations were reviewed privately,
        aspartame was given approval once again in 1981.
        Ironically, it was approved using the very same studies
        that resulted in it being banned as too dangerous for
        human consumption in 1975. 
        Aspartame and brain tumors 
        In 1981, Arthur Hull Hayes was appointed commissioner
        of the FDA and in 1983 he approved aspartame for use in
        beverages. Three months later her left the FDA and
        accepted a position as the Senior Medical Advisor to
        Searle's PR firm of Burson-Marstellar. 
        Despite the objections of Dr. Olney and other
        neuroscientists and pathologists, the product was given
        approval, essentially for all foods and beverages. 
        In 1992, Dr. Olney published a study that suggested
        that the significant rise in human brain tumors was
        related to the widespread use of aspartame, since it
        began after the approval of aspartame in foods and
        beverages. In Searle's original study Dr. Olney found
        that there was a 47-fold increase in brain tumors in the
        rats exposed to high dose aspartame. Even Searle's
        figures showed a 25-fold increase in brain tumors. 
        Using existing data, Dr. Olney and his co-authors
        found a 65-percent increase in brain tumors in humans
        since aspartame was approved by the FDA. Dr. H.J. Roberts
        also reported a similar rise in a rare form of brain
        cancer associated with aspartame use. 
        Brain tumors in lab rats-and people 
        And a recent study by one of Europe's most prestigious
        oncology groups (a million dollar study) found a
        non-statistically significant increase in brain tumors in
        1,800 rats tested using aspartame. The control animals,
        which received no aspartame, developed no brain tumors,
        whereas the aspartame exposed animals developed 10
        malignant gliomas, 1 medulloblastoma and 1 malignant
        meningioma. I have had contact with a number of young
        women who have developed brain tumors (astrocytomas)
        following heavy use of aspartame products. When we
        combined the experimental studies with the clinical data
        it is obvious that aspartame is strongly linked to brain
        tumors and most likely lymphomas and leukemias. 
        Of great concern is the study by Trocho and his
        co-workers from the University of Barcelona, which found
        that aspartame was absorbed and then broken down into its
        component parts, including methanol and the methanol was
        further broken down into formic acid and formaldehyde.
        Using sophisticated radioactive labeling techniques he
        proved that the formaldehyde from the aspartame attached
        itself to the DNA, RNA and proteins of cells and that it
        was very difficult to removed. Further, they showed that
        the formaldehyde caused breaks in the DNA. 
        This has major implications in humans, since DNA
        damage, as was seen in their study, causes a multitude of
        cancers in humans as well as worsening of autoimmune
        diseases, diabetes and neurodegenerative diseases such as
        Alzheimer's dementia, Parkinson's and ALS. It also causes
        concern because DNA breaks in the DNA in sperm and ova
        can cause increased cancer risk and developmental
        problems in the offspring of mothers and fathers
        consuming aspartame products. 
        In the Bressler examination of the Searle tumor study
        they found that the female animals exposed to aspartame
        had a very high incidence of uterine polyps, which were
        rare in rats not exposed. In fact, at even moderate
        doses, there was a 15-fold increase in uterine polyps. In
        addition, they found several ovarian tumors, breast
        fibroadenomas, several pituitary adenomas, several
        lymphomas and pancreatic tumors. 
        Contemporary confirmation 
        The new million-dollar study by Dr. Morando Soffritti
        and co-workers found a dramatic increase in malignant
        lymphomas and leukemias in female rats consuming even low
        doses of aspartame-doses known to be consumed by millions
        of children, pregnant women and others. Their carefully
        done study concluded that most likely it was the
        formaldehyde breakdown product from the aspartame that
        was causing the cancers, which confirms what Trocho and
        co-workers had found earlier. Formaldehyde is known to be
        a powerful toxin and carcinogen, even in low
        concentrations. 
        WARNING for pregnant women 
        Of great concern was the finding by Trocho, that
        formaldehyde tends to accumulate in the DNA and is
        difficult to remove. This means that drinking even a
        single diet cola sweetened with aspartame can eventually
        produce significant DNA damage to raise one's risk of
        cancer and other diseases. Today, over 5,000 products
        contain aspartame. It is also important to appreciate
        that we are exposed to a number of toxic and carcinogenic
        chemicals, which can add to aspartame's toxicity. 
        There are sufficient studies on the effect of
        aspartame on the developing fetus to draw serious concern
        about the safety of this product. For example, it has
        been shown that aspartame in the dose accepted as safe by
        the FDA (50 mg/kg/day) can produce phenylalanine levels
        in a large number of women and their babies during
        pregnancy-large enough to produce abnormal development of
        the baby's brain. This is because phenylalanine
        interferes with the normal migration and connections of
        the developing brain. In my estimation, pregnant women
        should never consume foods containing aspartame at any
        level, for the reasons I have discussed. The aspartic
        acid, phenylalanine and methanol are all known to produce
        abnormal development of a baby's brain. 
        Revealing side study 
        There is also evidence from the studies done by Dr.
        Ralph Walton, indicating that depressed people are
        especially sensitive to the toxic effects of aspartame
        and that this is especially true of those with suicidal
        tendencies. In a separate study he has shown that
        virtually all of the independently conducted studies done
        on aspartame safety have found problems with the product,
        yet not a single study funded by the makers of aspartame
        (now Monsanto) reported even minor problems. 
        This is especially puzzling when you consider that
        among all the food-related complained registered by the
        FDA, 75 percent to 85 percent are related to aspartame.
        This alone should tell us there is a problem. 
        There are sufficient independent studies to show that
        aspartame is a dangerous product and that it should have
        never been given approval. In fact, it was approved using
        the same shoddy studies alluded to by Dr. Adrian Gross in
        his letter to Senator Howard Metzenbaum. 
        References 
        
            - Letter to Senator Howard Metzenbaum from Dr.
                Adrian Gross, dated October 30, 1987. 
 
            - Jerome Bressler, The Bressler Report, 4/25/77 to
                8/4/77 
 
            - Olney JW. Excitotoxins in foods. Neurotoxicology
                1994;15:535-544. 
 
            - Olney JW, et al. Brain damage in mice from
                voluntary ingestion of glutamate and aspartate.
                Neurobehavoral Toxicolology 1980; 2: 125-129. 
 
            - Reynolds WA. Et al. Hypothalamic morphology
                following ingestion of aspartame or MSG in the
                neonatal rodent and primate: a preliminary
                report. Environmental Health 1976;2: 471-480. 
 
            - Brunner RL, et al. Aspartame: assessment of
                developmental psychotoxicity of a new artificial
                sweetener Neurobehavioral Toxicology 1979;1:
                79-86. 
 
            - Wurtman RJ. Aspartame: possible effect on seizure
                susceptibility. Lancet 1985;9 
 
            - Maher TJ, et al. Possible neurologic effects of
                aspartame, a widely used food additive.
                Environmental Health Perspectives. 1987;75:
                53-57. 
 
            - Walton RG, The possible role of aspartame in
                seizure induction. In, Wurtman RJ, Ritter-Walker
                E. (eds); Dietary Phenylalanine and Brain
                Function. Birkhauser, Boston, 1988, pp 159-162. 
 
            - Changes in physiological concentrations of blood
                phenylalanine produce changes in sensitive
                parameters of human brain function. In, Wurtman
                RJ, Ritter-Walker E. (eds); Dietary Phenylalanine
                and Brain Function. Birkhauser, Boston, 1988,
                pp187-195. 
 
            - Christian B, et al. Chronic aspartame affects
                T-maze performance, brain cholinergic receptors
                and Na+, K+-ATPase in rats. Pharmacology
                Biochemistry and Behavior 2004;78:121-127. 
 
            - Nakao H, et al. Formaldehyde-induced shrinkage of
                rat thymocytes. Journal of Pharmacological
                Science 2003; 91: 83-86. 
 
            - H.J. Roberts. Does aspartame cause human brain
                cancer? Journal of Advancement in Medicine 1991;
                4: 231-240. 
 
            - Trocho C, et al. Formaldehyde derived from
                dietary aspartame binds to tissue components in
                vivo. Life Sciences 1998;63:337-349. 
 
            - Scoffritti M, et al. Aspartame induces lymphomas
                and leukemias in rats. European Journal of
                Oncology 2005; 10: (in press) 
 
            - Sabelli HC and Javaid JI. Phenylaethylamine
                modulation of affect: therapeudic and diagnostic
                implications. Journal of Neuropsychiatry 1995; 7:
                6-14. 
 
            - Scharma RP, et al. cerebrospinal fluid levels of
                phenylacetic acid in mental illness: behavioral
                associations and response to neuroleptic
                treatment. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1995; 91:
                293-298. 
 
            - Robain O, et al. Experimental phenylketonuria:
                effect of phenylacetate intoxication on number of
                synapses in cerebellar cortex of rats. Acta
                Neuropathol (Berl) 1983; 61: 313-315. 
 
            - Matalon R, et al. Aspartame consumption in normal
                individuals and carriers of phenylketonuria. In,
                Wurtman RJ, Ritter-Walker E. (eds); Dietary
                Phenylalanine and Brain Function. Birkhauser,
                Boston, 1988, pp41-52. 
 
            - Monte WC. Aspartame: methanol and public health.
                Journal of Applied Nutrition 1984; 36: 52. 
 
            - Walton RG, et al. Adverse reactions to aspartame:
                double-blind challenge in patients from a
                vulnerable population. Biological Psychiatry
                1993; 34: 13-17. 
 
            - Olney JW, Farber NB, Spitznagel E, Robins LN.
                Increasing brain tumor rates: is there a link to
                aspartame? J Neuropathology Experimental
                Neurology. 1996;55:1115-23.
 
         
        Russell L. Blaylock, M.D., Neurosurgeon (retired) 
        Visiting Professor of Biology Belhaven College, Jackson,
        Mississippi 
        He can be seen in the aspartame documentary, Sweet
        Misery: A Poisoned World, http:// www.amazon.com
        or Barnes & Noble. He has a monthly newsleletter: The
        Blaylock Wellness Report: http://www.blaylockreport.com 
        On autism: http://www.dorway.com/blayautism.txt 
        On brain problems: http://www.dorway.com/blayart1.txt 
        Excitotoxins, Neurodegeneration and Neurodevelopment: http://www.dorway.com/blayenn.html 
        Miami Herald Letter, Exposing Calorie Control Council,
        front group: http://www.wnho.net/mh_aspartame_letter.htm 
        Media contacts through Dr. Betty Martini, D.Hum.,
        Founder, Mission Possible Intl, 9270 River Club Parkway,
        Duluth, Georgia (770) 242-2599 BettyM19@mindspring.com 
        http:// www.dorway.com,
        Aspartame Information List, http://www.wnho.net 
         
         
        Aspartame products: 
        Potentially dangerous to infants, children and future
        generations
        "The chemicals we ingest may affect more than
        our own health. They affect the health and vitality of
        future generations. The danger is that many of these
        chemicals may not harm us but will do silent violence to
        our children." 
        ~Senator Abraham Ribicoff (l971) 
        By H. J. Roberts, M.D., FACP, FCCP 
         
        I have studied the numerous adverse effects of products
        containing the chemical aspartame for a quarter century
        as a corporate-neutral physician (board-certified
        internist; member of the Endocrine Society and American
        Academy of Neurology). I encompassed these adverse
        effects as "aspartame disease" in my large
        text, "Aspartame Disease: An Ignored Epidemic"
        published in 2001. 
        The prime motive for this ongoing effort to remove
        aspartame from products available in commerce is the
        enormous toll in illness, disability and death
        attributable to aspartame disease...and failure of the
        medical profession and many governmental and other public
        health agencies to concern themselves with this ignored
        epidemic. The fact that over two-thirds of adults in our
        society consume aspartame products, and approximately 40
        percent of children, often in prodigious amounts,
        provides perspective. 
        Perhaps the most grievous aspect pertains to the
        damage that these products can induce in infants and
        children. Moreover, aspartame could affect subsequent
        generations borne to mothers who were misled about the
        safety of this and related chemicals. Indeed, some who
        regard the widespread promotion of aspartame products to
        these groups as "crimes against humanity" have
        urged the banning of aspartame products for their
        imminent threat to human health. 
        A case in point is the full page ad that appeared in Functional
        Foods & Nutraceuticals magazine (November 2004)
        titled, "Remember your first taste of Aspartame?"
        depicting an infant feeding at its mother's breast (see
        page 15). It noted that the chief ingredients of
        aspartame are two building blocks of protein
        "...just like those founds in eggs, fruit cheese or
        fish - and even in mothers' milk." 
        In my January, 2005 objection to the U.S. Federal
        Trade Commission about such perceived deceptive
        advertising in "a material respect," I listed
        the following reasons: 
        (1) omission of other major components of aspartame,
        especially the 10 percent free methyl alcohol (methanol) 
        (2) the profound adverse effects of the large amounts of
        its "two building blocks of protein" on
        neurotransmitters and other important systems, and 
        (3) the absence of any references to the terrible
        reactions induced by aspartame products in numerous
        infants and children." 
        Aspartame disease in infants and children 
        The manifestations of aspartame disease in young
        children include severe headache, convulsions,
        unexplained vision loss, rashes, asthma, gastrointestinal
        problems, obesity, marked weight loss, hypoglycemia,
        diabetes, addiction (probably largely due to the methyl
        alcohol), hyperthyroidism, and a host of neuropsychiatric
        features. The latter include extreme fatigue,
        irritability, hyperactivity, depression, antisocial
        behavior (including suicide), poor school performance,
        the deterioration of intelligence and brain tumors.  
        Each of these disorders and the underlying mechanisms
        is detailed in my books, especially Aspartame Disease:
        An Ignored Epidemic. They tend to be magnified in
        patients with unrecognized hypothyroidism (underactive
        thyroid), hypoglycemia (low blood sugar reactions),
        diabetes and phenylketonuria (PKU). Persons with PKU lack
        the enzyme needed for handling phenylalanine, one of the
        amino acids (It's dramatic increase in the body can cause
        severe neurological and other damage if aspartame
        abstinence and other dietary precautions are not
        instituted). 
        It is my further opinion that exposure to aspartame
        products and other neurotoxins may initiate or aggravate
        changes in the nervous system that result in multiple
        sclerosis, Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases. The
        latter issue is detailed in my book, "Defense
        Against Alzheimer's Disease." 
        Pregnant women and nursing mothers 
        I continue to urge ALL pregnant women and mothers who
        breast-feed to avoid aspartame products...advice that
        many of my obstetric colleagues have adopted. 
        This precaution has been dramatically demonstrated as
        valid by the occurrence of convulsions in suckling
        infants as the mother drank an aspartame soda. The
        scientific grounds for the foregoing continue to
        increase. They include: 
        
            - exposure of the fetus to considerable
                phenylalanine and methanol 
 
            - maternal malnutrition associated with nausea,
                vomiting, diarrhea and a reduction of calories 
 
            - transmission of aspartame and its breakdown
                components via the mother's milk 
 
            - the increased "allergic load," thereby
                risking future hypersensitivity problems
 
         
        Birth defects and subsequent generational stigmas 
        The finding of aspartame metabolites in DNA clearly
        has profound implications. I have described severe
        problems in the fetus or the infants of parents-including
        fathers-who consumed aspartame at the time of conception
        and/or during pregnancy. 
        Epidemiological studies will be necessary to
        corroborate the role of aspartame consumption in medical,
        neurological, metabolic, immune and neoplastic disorders
        involving subsequent generations. 
        The urgent need for action 
        It is clear to all who have studied the matter that
        the initial approval of aspartame by the FDA in l981-in
        the face of severe objections from its in-house
        scientists, consultants for the General Accounting
        Office, and even a Public Board of Inquiry-was an
        erroneous political decision. This opinion is supported
        by considerable clinical experience, an increasing number
        of credible scientific studies, and demographic evidence
        relating to the contributory role of aspartame sodas and
        other products in the dramatic increase of obesity,
        diabetes, attention deficit disorder, brain tumors and
        other malignancies in children. 
        In the light of this information, it is incumbent upon
        governmental agencies and consumers to severely curtail
        or stop the use of ALL aspartame products-including
        aspartame-sweetened vitamins, drugs and supplements. This
        also applies to a number of derivatives of aspartame and
        other chemicals that have not been evaluated by
        corporate-neutral investigators over sufficient periods
        of time using real-world products. Failure to do so
        invites the tragedy of a human "silent spring." 
        The full spectrum of the mild to severe, even lethal
        adverse effects of aspartame use have been detailed in
        Dr. Roberts' numerous articles, reports, studies letters
        and books. A comprehensive list of references to the
        literature Dr. Roberts has published on the subject of
        aspartame is available at http://www.wnho.net/aspartame_potential_danger.htm 
        REFERENCES: 
        Roberts, H. J.: Neurologic, psychiatric and behavioral
        reactions to aspartame in 505 aspartame reactors. In
        Proceedings of the First International Conference on
        Dietary Phenylalani8ne and Brain Function, edited by R.
        J. Wurtman and E.  
        Ritter-Walker, Washington, D.C., May 8-10, l987, pp.
        477-481 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame (NutraSweet) associated
        confusion and memory loss: A Possible human model for
        early Alzheimer's disease. Abstract 306. Annual Meeting
        of the American Association for the Advancement of
        Science, Boston, February 13, l988. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame (NutraSweet) associated
        epilepsy. Clinical Research l988; 36:349A. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Complications associated with aspartame
        (NutraSweet) in diabetics. Clinical Research l988:3:489A 
        Roberts, H .J.: The Aspartame Problem. Statement for
        Committee on Labor and Human Resources, U.S. Senate,
        Hearing on "NutraSweet" Health and Safety
        Concerns, November 3, l987, 83-178, U.S. Government
        Printing Office, Washington, l988, pp. 466-467 
        Roberts, H. J.: Reactions attributed to
        aspartame-containing products: 551 cases, Journal of
        Applied Nutrition l988; 40:85-94 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame (NutraSweet): Is It Safe?
        Philadelphia, The Charles Press, 1989 
        Roberts, H. J.: Does aspartame cause human brain cancer?
        Journal of Advancement in Medicine 1991: 4
        (Winter):231-241 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame-associated confusion and memory
        loss. Townsend Letter for Doctors 1991:June:442-443. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Myasthenia gravis associated with
        aspartame use. Townsend Letter for Doctors 1991;
        August/September: 699-700. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Joint pain associated with aspartame use.
        Townsend Letter for Doctors 1991;May:375-376. 
        Roberts, H.J.: Sweet'ner Dearest: Bittersweet Vignettes
        About Aspartame (NutraSweet). West Palm Beach, Sunshine
        Sentinel Press, Inc. l992. 
        Roberts, H.J.: Unexplained headaches and seizures.
        Townsend Letter for Doctors, 1992: 1001-1002. 
        Roberts, H.J.: Safety of aspartame (Letter) Townsend
        Letter for Doctors 1992: November:977-978. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame: Is it safe? Interview with H.
        J. Robert, M.D., Mastering Food Allergies 1992: 7 (#1),
        3-6. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Testimony: Analysis of Adverse Reactions
        to Monosodium Glutamate. Federation of American Societies
        for Experimental Biology, Bethesda, April 8, 1993. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame (NutraSweet) NOHA News 1993;
        Winter:5-6. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame-associated dry mouth
        (xerostomia). Townsend Letter for Doctors 1993;
        February/March: 201-202. 
        Roberts, H. J.: "Dry eyes" from use of
        aspartame (NutraSweet). Townsend Letter for Doctors
        1994;January:82-83. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame as a cause for diarrhea in
        diabetics. Townsend Letter for Doctors 1994;
        June:623-624. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame and headache. Neurology 1995;
        45:1631-1633. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Defense Against Alzheimer's Disease: A
        Rational Blueprint for Prevention. West Palm Beach,
        Sunshine Sentinel Press. 1995. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Lactose Intolerance. (Letter) New England
        Journal of Medicine 1995; 333:1359 
        Roberts, H. J.: Memory loss and aspartame. Townsend
        Letter for Doctors 1995; August/September:99-100 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame as a cause of allergic
        reactions, including anaphylaxis. Archives of Internal
        Medicine. 1996; 156:1027 
        Roberts, H. J.: Critique of the Official Australia and
        New Zealand Food Authority (ANZFA) Position on Aspartame.
        Soil & Health 1997; July/September: 15. 
        Roberts, H .J.: Preclinical Alzheimer's disease (Letter)
        Neurology 1997; 48-549-55. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame effects during pregnancy and
        childhood. (Letter) Latitudes 1997; 3 (Number 1):3 
        Roberts, H. J.: "Dry eyes" from use of
        aspartame. Associated insights concerning the Sjogren
        syndrome. 
        Focus (Information Forum For Retinal Degenerative
        Disorders) 1998: Volume 3 (No. 3):16-17. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Submission to FDA regarding Docket No.
        981F-0052 (Food Additive Petition for Neotame), March 3,
        1998. 
        Roberts, H. J.: What's blinding the world? Focus
        (Information Forum for Retinal Degenerative Disorders)
        1998; Volume 3 (No. 3): 15-16 
        Roberts, H. J.: Ignored Health Hazards for Pilots and
        Drivers: The A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H File West Palm Beach,
        Sunshine Sentinel Press, 1998. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame toxicity denied - Dr. Roberts
        responds. Townsend Letter for Doctors & Patients
        1998; April:110-113. 
        Roberts, H. J.: The CACOF Conspiracy: Lessons of the New
        Millennium. West Palm Beach, Sunshine Sentinel Press,
        1998. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Unrecognized aspartame disease in
        silicone breast implant patients. Townsend Letter for
        Doctors & Patients 1998; May:74-75. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Unrecognized Aspartame Disease in
        Silicone Breast Implant Patients. Solicited Statement for
        the Committee on the Safety of Silicone Breast Implants,
        Institute for Medicine, Washington, D.C. Submitted on
        June 4, 1998. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Breast Implants or Aspartame (NutraSweet)
        Disease? The Suppressed Opinion About a Perceived
        Medicolegal Travesty. West Palm Beach, Sunshine Sentinel
        Press, 1999. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame (NutraSweet) addiction.
        Townsend Letter for Doctors & Patients 2000; January
        (#198): 52-57. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Carpal tunnel syndrome due to aspartame
        disease. Townsend Letter for Doctors & Patients 2000;
        November: 82-84. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame Disease: An Ignored Epidemic,
        West Palm Beach, Sunshine Sentinel Press, 2001. 
        Roberts, H.J.: Response to the assessment by the
        Alzheimer's Association concerning Research and
        prevention of Alzheimer's disease. Townsend Letter for
        Doctors & Patients 2001; May:111-112. 
        Roberts, H .J.: The labeling minefield, with emphasis on
        aspartame. Nutrition Health Review 2001; #80:6. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Reply and commentary to the NutraSweet
        Company's senior medical Consultant. Townsend Letter for
        Doctors & Patients 2001; October:93-95. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Pseudotumor cerebri due to aspartame
        disease. Townsend Letter For Doctors & Patients
        2002;June:66-68. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame-induced dyspnea and pulmonary
        hypertension. Townsend Letter for Doctors & Patients
        2003; January:6465. 
        Roberts, H .J.: Useful Insights for Diagnosis Treatment
        and Public Health. West Palm Beach, Palm Beach Institute
        for Medical Research, 2002. 
        Roberts, H. J.: The trouble with sweeteners. Nutrition
        Health Review 2003; July (#85): 3-6. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame disease: A possible cause for
        concomitant Graves'disease and Pulmonary hypertension.
        Texas Heart Institute Journal. 2004; 31:105 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame-induced arrhythmias and sudden
        death. Townsend Letter for Doctors & Patients 2004;
        May:121. 
        Roberts, H. J.: The potential hazard of aspartame
        absorption from within the mouth. Townsend Letter for
        Doctors & Patients 2004; July:100. 
        Roberts, H. J.: Aspartame Disease: An Ignored Epidemic. 3
        cassette audio set. (ISBN 1-884243-207). 
        West Palm Beach, Sunshine Sentinel Press, 2005. Roberts,
        H. J.: Mommylinks to Health: Aspartame (NutraSweet)
        Disease. CD (1-884243-134) West Palm Beach, Sunshine
        Sentinel Press, 2005. 
        (Dr. Roberts can be seen in the aspartame documentary:
        Sweet Misery: A Poisoned World, http://www.amazon.com or
        Barnes & Noble. He is an internationally known
        medical consultant and researcher. He is listed in Who's
        Who in America, Who's Who in The World, Who's Who in
        Science and Engineering, and The Best Doctors in the U.S.
        He has been knighted by the Order of St. George for his
        humanitarianism. His web site is http://www.sunsentpress.com
        or 1-800-827-7991. Many of the reports in his references
        can be read on http://www.dorway.com
        and http://www.wnho.net
        ) 
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